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Table 1 Metabolomic research in rice

From: Integrated metabolomics and phytochemical genomics approaches for studies on rice

Category

Research materials

Analytical method

Analytes

Other omics tools

Year

Reference

Biotic stress

Leaves infected with fungal pathogen (Magnaporthe grisea)

Infusion-MS, GC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites, lignin monomers

 

2009

[9]

Biotic stress

Leaves infected with pathogenic bacteria (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae)

LC-MS, GC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

Transcriptomics

2010

[12]

Biotic stress

Leaves of rice infected with rice brown spot fungi (Bipolaris oryzae)

HPLC, LC-MS

Specialized metabolites

 

2008

[15]

Biotic stress

Rice plants inoculated with symbiotic rhizobacterium

LC-MS

Specialized metabolites

 

2013

[22]

Abiotic stress

Leaves of rice challenged with submergence

1H NMR

Mainly primary metabolites

 

2012

[25]

Abiotic stress

Developing caryopses grown under high night temperature

CE-MS

Primary metabolites

Transcriptomics

2010

[28]

Abiotic stress

Leaves of rice cultivars grown under high night temperature

GC-MS

Primary metabolites

 

2015

[29]

Abiotic stress

Floral organs of rice cultivars under heat stress

GC-MS

Primary metabolites

 

2015

[33]

Abiotic stress

Leaves of rice challenged with drought stress

GC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

Transcriptomics

2013

[30]

Abiotic stress

Leaves of rice challenged with drought stress

GC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

Transcriptomics, proteomics

2011

[31]

Abiotic stress

Aerial parts of rice treated with cold and drought stress

GC-MS, CE-MS, LC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

Transcriptomics

2014

[32]

Abiotic stress

Rice challenged with salt stress

GC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

 

2007

[34]

Abiotic stress

Leaves of rice treated with ozone

CE-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

Transcriptomics, proteomics

2008

[35]

Abiotic stress/genetic modification

Suspension cells over-expressing cell death suppressor (BI-1)

CE-MS

Water-soluble primary metabolites

 

2010

[36]

Abiotic stress/ genetic modification

Leaf blade, leaf sheath, and roots of plant disrupted in glutamate synthase

GC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

 

2011

[38]

Genetic modification

Grains of a double mutant rice deficient in starch synthase genes

GC-MS, LC-MS

Primary metabolites and lipids

 

2016

[40]

Genetic modification

High-tryptophan rice where anthranilate synthesis-related pathway is modified

LC-MS, CE-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites

Transcriptomics

2007, 2011

[41, 42]

Genetic modification

Leaves of rice expressing a moss Na+ transporter

GC-MS

Primary metabolites

Ionomics

2007

[43]

Genetic modification

Leaves of rice expressing NAD kinase

CE-MS

Primary metabolites

 

2010

[44]

Genetic modification

Leaves of rice over-expressing rice full-length cDNA

GC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

 

2010

[45]

Natural variation

Grains of rice diversity research set

GC-MS, CE-MS, LC-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites, and lipids

 

2011

[47]

Natural variation

3 commercial rice cultivars in Laos

1H NMR, GC-MS, GC-MS (volatile), ICP-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites, volatiles, minerals

Genomics, ionomics

2012

[48]

Natural variation

Cooked grains of 10 rice cultivars

LC-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites

Genomics

2010

[49]

Natural variation

Grains of 51 japonica and 49 indica cultivars

LC-MS, GC-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites.

 

2014

[50]

Natural variation

Grains of 68 world rice core collection

GC-MS

Mainly primary metabolites

 

2007

[51]

Natural variation

Grains of knockout mutant disrupted in starch synthesis-related genes

GC-MS, CE-MS, LC-MS

Primarily and specialized metabolites, lipids

 

2012

[52]

Natural variation

Leaves of 38 rice varieties

LC-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites

 

2013

[62]

Natural variation

Grains of BILs

GC-MS, CE-MS, LC-MS

Primarily and specialized metabolites, lipids

Genomics

2012

[63]

Natural variation

Flag leaves and grains of 210 RILs

LC-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites

Genomics

2013

[64]

Natural variation

Leaves of 529 rice accessions

LC-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites

Genomics

2014

[66]

Natural variation

Leaves of 175 Japanese rice cultivars

LC-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites

Genomics

2015

[67]

Natural variation

Flag leaf, culm, panicle, grain, and root of 24 Chinese cultivated rice germsperm

LC-MS

Primary and specialized metabolites

Genomics

2015

[68]

Natural variation

Leaves of 322 RILs

LC-MS

Specialized metabolites

Genomics

2015

[69]

  1. Abbreviation: MS mass spectrometry, GC gas chromatography, LC liquid chromatography, HPLC high-performance liquid chromatography, NMR nuclear magnetic resonance, CE capillary electrophoresis, ICP inductively coupled plasma, BIL backcross inbred line, RIL recombinant inbred line